Exile as Identity in Persian Yehud

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Authors

Roddy, Nicolae

Issue Date

2016

Type

Journal Article

Language

Keywords

Research Projects

Organizational Units

Journal Issue

Alternative Title

Abstract

This paper examines relevant biblical texts to investigate the question of how the offspring of the Judahite deportee population in Babylon – former members of Jerusalem’s elite society – managed to capitalize on a particular interpretation of their national past in order to further legitimize ownership of the name “Israel” over and against any and all competing claims. A close reading of relevant biblical texts discloses an identity strategy based on this in-group’s self-assertion that as a priestly community it had endured a searing divine punishment on behalf of the people, thereby sanctifying itself as the sole agent of redemption for a newly restored, divinely-favored nation. Less explicit in the biblical text, but no less significant, is the community’s strategy regarding outsiders – most notably Judahites who had not been deported – all of which are largely ignored by biblical writers. These strategies combine to forge the dominant, repatriated community’s self-identity in a manner consistent with the classical model of social identity theory pioneered by Henri Tajfel and John Turner, which in its most basic formulation asserts that members of an in-group seek to establish and strengthen their own community’s collective strength and influence at the expense of one or more proximate out-groups.

Description

Citation

Roddy, N. (2016). Exile as Identity in Persian Yehud. Supplement Series for the Journal of Religion & Society Supplement Series, 13, 35-47.

Publisher

Rabbi Myer and Dorothy Kripke Center, Creighton University

License

The journal is open-access and freely allows users to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of all published material for personal or academic purposes.

Journal

Volume

Issue

PubMed ID

DOI

ISSN

1941-8450

EISSN